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自考专业(英语)英语词汇学单选题
英语词汇学
更新时间: 2024-04-27 12:34:01

1、【题目】“Woman” becomes “ Frau” in German, “femme” in French and “f ùnǔ” in Chinese. This example shows that in different languages the same concept can be represented by different ______ .

选项:

A.sounds

B.forms

C.unities

D.meanings

答案:

A

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthatis_______ittakestodoanythingwell.

选项:

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why

答案:

A

解析:

what 在表语从句中作 takes 的宾语 ,构成 "It takes sth. to do sth." 的句型。答案为 A。

1、【题目】From the viewpoint of word formation, the word “ smog” is a ______.

选项:

A.compound

B.conversion

C.clipping

D.blending

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Eachofusshould_______asideafewminutestohavearesteveryday.

选项:

A.push

B.provide

C.turn

D.set

答案:

D

解析:

set aside:留出,拨出。是固定搭配。

1、【题目】Onecanfigureoutthemeaningof“airmail”tobe“mailbyair”byits______.

选项:

A.onomatopoeicmotivation

B.morphologicalmotivation

C.semanticmotivation

D.etymologicalmotivation

答案:

B

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Generally, a dictionary covers the following contents EXCEPT ______. 

选项:

A.spelling

B.pronunciation

C.definition

D.syntacticalrules

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】He insured his car ________ he had an accident.

选项:

A.unless

B.if

C.since

D.incase

答案:

D

解析:

他给自己的汽车投了保,以防万一遇到交通事故。考查连词词义区分题。A否则,要不然B如果C自从,由于D以防万一,以免

1、【题目】______ of meaning is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized.

选项:

A.Degradation

B.Elevation

C.Extension

D.Specilization

答案:

C

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.

选项:

A.dated

B.dating

C.coming

D.kept

答案:

B

解析:

本句中含有be+of+n.这个结构。datingbacktothe16thcentury的逻辑主语是stonefigure。

1、【题目】WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemainsourcesofnewwordsinthepresent-dayEnglishvocabulary?

选项:

A.Therapiddevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

B.Social,economicandpoliticalchanges

C.Theinvasionofforeigncountries.

D.Theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages.

答案:

C

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Modern English vocabulary develops through the following channels EXCEPT ______.

选项:

A.creation

B.borrowing

C.semanticchange

D.lexicalchange

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】A good worker in a key spot could, so _______ as he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted.

选项:

A.long

B.short

C.much

D.little

答案:

A

解析:

solongas:只要。是固定搭配。

1、【题目】Weweretoldthatthestonefigure_______backtothe16thcenturywasofgreatvalue.

选项:

A.dated

B.dating

C.coming

D.kept

答案:

B

解析:

本句中含有 be+of+n. 这个结构。 dating back to the 16th century 的逻辑主语是 stone figure。

1、【题目】To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.

选项:

A.on

B.with

C.from

D.in

答案:

C

解析:

freefrom…使人摆脱…,不受…的,没有…的

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